"NWA
4925 exhibits a pronounced light colored weathering rind,
typical for desert finds with long terrestrial residence ages.
Olivine phenocrysts near to or within the weathering rind do
often show a bright red appearance, a sign that most of the iron
within these olivines has been oxidized in the terrestrial
environment. Overall, the matrix color within or near to the
rind is more reddish - reminding us of the same process that
gives Mars its red appearance although most of the Martian rocks
are originally of grey, or grey to green color. The interior of
NWA 4925 is actually dark green, with shock altered dark-brown
olivine phenocrysts set in a matrix of more fine grained
greenish pyroxenes and dark maskelynite, both bearing witness
for the fact that the interior of the rock is more or less
pristine and fresh, just as if it left Mars only yesterday. It's
that interesting contrast of the more light-colored weathering
rind with its neat reddish olivines, and the dark-green, very
fresh interior that makes NWA 4925 visually most attractive, and
scientifically interesting because it models the surface
weathering on the Red Planet. From the samples of NWA 4925 that
I could study I would further suspect that the olivine and
orthopyroxene phenocrysts show a preferred orientation like in
NWA 1195, and other ol-opx-phyric shergottites, something which
is indicative of magmatic flow prior to the cooling and
solidification of the sample. Other most interesting features
are melt inclusions, and small chromites that are enclosed into
the large olivine phenocrysts." |